Filosofômetro
Portrait of Thomas Hobbes
Contractarian · Modern era

Thomas Hobbes

Archetype: Materialist of Order

1588 to 1679 · England and Paris, France

“The life of man is solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.”

Do you think like Thomas Hobbes? Answer 44 to 132 statements and find out who, among 130 thinkers, has the way of thinking closest to yours.

Who was Thomas Hobbes

Thomas Hobbes lived through the English Civil War and spent years in exile in Paris. In Leviathan, he argued that without a strong government, human life would be a war of all against all. His theory of the social contract, based on fear and the search for security, founded modern political philosophy.

Core ideas

  • Without a state, human life would be solitary, poor, brutal and short
  • People make a contract and hand power to a sovereign in exchange for security
  • The sovereign needs strong, indivisible power to prevent civil war

The tradition: Contractarian

A contractarian explains the state as the result of an agreement among people. Hobbes is the first great modern contractarian and defends a strong sovereign.

Learn more: Wikipedia

Books by Thomas Hobbes

Three ways in. Start with the first.

  1. LeviathanStart here · See on Amazon
  2. On the CitizenSee on Amazon
  3. BehemothSee on Amazon

Where Thomas Hobbes stands on the 11 axes

Each axis runs from the first pole (−1) to the second (+1). These are the positions the test compares with your answers.

Knowledge
ReasonExperience, strong · +0.80Experience
Will
FateFate, strong · −0.80Freedom
Meaning
Given meaningGiven meaning · −0.30Created meaning
Ethics
DutyConsequences · +0.50Consequences
Social life
IndividualCommunity · +0.20Community
Happiness
PleasurePleasure · −0.20Virtue
Reality
MatterMatter, strong · −1.00Spirit
Truth
CertaintyCertainty · −0.40Doubt
Change
TraditionTradition · −0.30Rupture
Suffering
AcceptAccept, strong · −0.60Resist
Power
AuthorityAuthority, strong · −1.00Autonomy

Thinkers similar to Thomas Hobbes

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