Filosofômetro
Portrait of Mário Ferreira dos Santos
Concrete philosophy · Contemporary

Mário Ferreira dos Santos

Archetype: Realist of Reason

1907 to 1968 · São Paulo, Brazil

“Something exists, and absolute nothingness does not.”

Do you think like Mário Ferreira dos Santos? Answer 44 to 132 statements and find out who, among 130 thinkers, has the way of thinking closest to yours.

Who was Mário Ferreira dos Santos

A philosopher, translator, and editor from São Paulo state, born in Tietê, author of an immense body of work published in dozens of volumes. He sought to build a rigorous philosophy, demonstrated step by step like mathematics, uniting Greek, medieval, and modern traditions. Little known in his lifetime beyond his own circle, he was rediscovered and now has readers in Brazil.

Core ideas

  • Something exists, and absolute nothingness cannot exist: all philosophy starts from here
  • Philosophy can be demonstrated rigorously, as an apodictic science
  • Great traditions of thought can be brought together in a coherent synthesis

The tradition: Concrete philosophy

Concrete philosophy is the name Mário Ferreira dos Santos gave to his system: a metaphysics that starts from self-evident truths and deduces the rest with rigor. He is the creator of this line.

Learn more: Wikipedia

Where Mário Ferreira dos Santos stands on the 11 axes

Each axis runs from the first pole (−1) to the second (+1). These are the positions the test compares with your answers.

Knowledge
ReasonReason, strong · −0.90Experience
Will
FateFreedom · +0.20Freedom
Meaning
Given meaningGiven meaning, strong · −0.90Created meaning
Ethics
DutyDuty · −0.50Consequences
Social life
IndividualCommunity · +0.40Community
Happiness
PleasureVirtue, strong · +0.60Virtue
Reality
MatterSpirit, strong · +0.80Spirit
Truth
CertaintyCertainty, strong · −1.00Doubt
Change
TraditionTradition, strong · −0.60Rupture
Suffering
AcceptAccept · −0.20Resist
Power
AuthorityAuthority · −0.30Autonomy

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